In the Republic, Plato examines justice, its role in our world, and its relationship to happiness, themes familiar to the founding fathers of the United States.

One of his most famous writings is the Republic. Born around 427 B.C.E., Plato influenced Western philosophy by developing several of its many branches: epistemology, metaphysics, ethics, and aesthetics. Nevertheless, Plato made his own important contributions. Thanks to Plato, we know a lot about Socrates. He did not leave any written record of his life or ideas, so most of what we know about Socrates was written by one of his students, Plato. Socrates engaged his students in this same fashion. These questions help the students think critically, and they are meant to elicit underlying presumptions and ideas that could be influencing the way a student views a case. Instead of lecturing the students, professors will ask them a series of thought-provoking questions. He is responsible for developing what is known as the Socratic method, a technique still used by professors in law schools today. Socrates spent the majority of his life asking questions, always in search of the truth. Socrates was one of the most prominent ancient Greek philosophers. Here are some notable Greek figures-from philosophers to mathematicians and scientists-and how they have shaped the world we know today. We have the ancient Greeks to thank for things like present-day democracy, libraries, the modern alphabet, and even zoology. But you may be surprised to hear that many of the ideas and institutions that came from ancient Greece still exist today. When you read the word “ancient,” you likely think of something old and outdated.

Legacy in ancient egypt